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Finance · Understanding financial basics

How insurance works: home, car, life and income cover

How insurance works, in six short lessons: premiums, excesses and exclusions, health cover in the US, Australia and the UK, home, contents and car cover, life and income cover, comparing policies and claims, and complaints and help. No insurers or products are named or recommended.

trainyourselfAI course guide · scripted lessons
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About this course

home, car, life and income cover.

Starter · About 1 hour of learning · 6 lessons · 13 quick checks · 1 download

  • Who it's for

    Adults in Australia, the UK, the US and elsewhere who want to understand how insurance works before reviewing their own cover.

  • How it works

    6 guided lessons in your browser, with worked examples, exercises and a quick check after each lesson. Progress is saved in this browser only, and you can restart at any time.

  • Sources we rely on

    41 published sources, mostly regulators and official bodies, listed below so you can check the original guidance yourself.

By the end you can

  • Explain premiums, excesses or deductibles and exclusions, and weigh whether a risk is worth insuring
  • Describe how public and private health cover fit together in the US, Australia and the UK
  • Tell home, contents, renters and car cover apart and check a sum insured for underinsurance
  • Explain life and income cover and estimate your own income gap
  • Compare policies on more than price, make a claim, and name the official complaints services

Downloads

  • Insurance review checklist .xlsxList the cover you have, compare two policies feature by feature, check a sum insured for underinsurance, work out an excess trade-off, a health bill under a deductible and coinsurance, and your income gap.

Rules by country

Australia
Moneysmart insurance guides; PDS required before you buy; compulsory third party (CTP) to register a car; Medicare through Services Australia with optional private health cover (compare on PrivateHealth.gov.au); life and TPD cover through super, with inactive-account rules; complaints to AFCA.
United Kingdom
NHS care for health; third party motor insurance is the legal minimum (GOV.UK); Statutory Sick Pay for up to 28 weeks; MoneyHelper guides to life and income protection; complaints to the Financial Ombudsman Service; FSCS protection if an insurer fails.
United States
Medicare (Parts A, B, C, D and Medigap) from Medicare.gov, with 1-800-MEDICARE and SHIP counselling; HealthCare.gov plan terms (premium, deductible, coinsurance, out-of-pocket maximum); state car insurance minimums; NAIC and state insurance departments for licensing and complaints; SSDI for long-term disability.

Learning time

About 1 hour of learning. May count towards your CPD or professional development; check your professional body's rules. Estimated from reading time, exercises, quick checks and downloads.

Sources

Check the originals.

Drafted with AI assistance and run through automated quality and source checks. How these courses are made. Spotted an error or out-of-date rule? Send a correction.

General information only, not financial advice. We don't recommend financial products.

Publisher

Who publishes this course.

Published by trainyourself.org, a trading name of Combine TRS Pty Ltd (ABN 42 112 983 678), Brisbane, Australia.

How it's made: drafted with AI assistance from published regulator, government and official money guidance, then run through automated quality checks against our course depth standard and automated source checks that match each rule to its official source, listed above. The course guide is an AI presenter and is labelled as one. Read how these courses are made.

Last updated:

General information only, not financial, credit, tax or legal advice. Spotted an error or an out-of-date rule? Send us a correction.

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